Abanico was a forward line formation which could be reflected in a hand fan. Some used to call it V-Formation. This formation had the centre-forward positioned behind both insiders; both wingers were the most highly positioned players in the field.

See also: José Piendibene

Uruguay 1912:

Romano                                             Modena   

C. Scarone            P. Dacal     

Piendibene

The abanico had the centre-forward as the creator of the team. This particular position alongside the Scottish style, also called withdrawn centre-forward — today's attacking midfielder —, potentialized South America's football, mainly Uruguay & Argentina. According to many specialists, the team which could reflect the abanico was Uruguay 1912, which was one of the best sides Uruguay ever had.